Marines' Next Generation Handheld Targeting System
by U.S. Marine Corps Author August
27,
2022
Marines will soon have a new
state-of-the-art targeting system that increases their precision on
the battlefield. The Next-Generation Handheld Targeting System, or
NGHTS, is an innovative, man-portable targeting system allowing
Marines to rapidly and accurately conduct target location and laser
guidance during combat operations.
 U.S. Marine Corps Lance Corp. Dwight Amos peers through a prototype version of the Next-Generation Handheld Targeting System on March 24, 2021 at U.S. Army Garrison Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia. The Next-Generation Handheld Targeting System, or NGHTS, is an innovative, man-portable targeting system allowing Marines to rapidly and accurately conduct target location and laser guidance during combat operations. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Tonya Smith, MCSC)
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Years of market research, technology
maturity and miniaturization resulted in NGHTS. The unit, lighter
and less bulky than past targeting systems, includes a selective
availability anti-spoofing module GPS, a celestial day and night
compass, a digital magnetic compass, a laser designator and a laser
range finder, all in a single handheld system weighing less than ten
pounds.
"NGHTS will allow the deployment of laser designation
and target location at extended ranges, day and night, in a
GPS-denied environment with high accuracy," said Maj. Patrick Heiny,
Fire Support Coordination Team Lead. "It allows Marines to prosecute
targets at increased standoff ranges – increasing survivability and
decreasing collateral damage."
Higher Accuracy, Lower Signature
NGHTS is one of the
first systems the Marine Corps has invested in that uses such a high
accuracy multilayer azimuth capability. This will increase the
warfighter's lethality and precision while reducing exposure and
lowering the overall signature.
"The celestial compass automatically
operates upon power up, searching for the sun or stars to provide a
high accuracy azimuth reading,” said Olivia Melli, Fire Support
Coordination Team NGHTS Systems Engineer. "This is a great
capability and new to Marines who are used to relying on a digital
magnetic compass."
Weight can be a critical issue on the
battlefield. As a result, MCSC continuously identifies ways to
lighten the warfighter's load without compromising lethality. NGHTS,
lightweight and rugged, will allow Marines to haul the unit in a
field pack and carry additional gear.
Four Legacy Systems In One Handheld
Capability
"It is the first target locator that weighs
less than ten pounds and takes up 60% less volume than its
predecessors," said Heiny. "NGHTS provides the capabilities of four
legacy systems in a single unit."
NGHTS will combine the
capabilities of the following four systems into one handheld: the
Portable Lightweight Designator Rangefinder, Joint Terminal Attack
Controller Laser Target Designator, Enhanced Joint Terminal Attack
Controller Laser Target Designator, and Thermal Laser Spot Imager.
Previously, Marines used multiple sensors to accomplish various
tasks on the battlefield. NGHTS can perform these tasks in a single
system, allowing a team of Marines to properly spread-load
additional equipment, increasing overall efficiency.
"The
range of capabilities combined into and provided by a single system
is a definite force multiplier for the Fire Support Marine,” said
Gunnery Sgt. Joshua Gage, Joint Terminal Attack Controller subject
matter expert. “The amount of systems, gear and batteries required
to do the job prior to NGHTS was significant and taxing to not only
the Marine, but also to the unit. The biggest issue I experienced as
a user with our current systems was our night capability; this was
solved by the development of NGHTS advanced IR imaging systems."
Interoperability, Increased
Lethality
NGHTS is interoperable with other
technologies, including the Target Handoff System Version 2.0. NGHTS
will communicate a minimum of self and target location data to THSv2
for further mission processing.
The NGHTS and THSv2 teams are working closely to ensure the
timely integration of both systems. The communication between NGHTS
and THSv2 will provide enhanced mission effectiveness.
The
system also increases Marines' lethality by pinpointing targets
farther than Marines could with similar past systems. In addition,
NGHTS enables the warfighter to generate data during combat
operations and more accurately dedicate laser energy to targets.
"NGHTS allows Marines operating in a battle space to rapidly
recognize, identify, and accurately designate to prosecute a target
at a significant distance," said Heiny. "This increases safety while
shortening the kill chain in employing areal or long fires munitions
across the Joint Force --- all while maintaining a low signature."
Force Design-Forward
NGHTS aligns with the Marine Corps' Force Design 2030 goal to target
ranges Marines could not reach before. Marines not only need the
ability to reach further distances but also to shorten the kill
chain, improve the warfighter's safety, and remain undetected on the
battlefield. NGHTS accomplishes this goal.
"Maintaining that low signature is important for the
battlefield,” said Heiny. "It's hard to stay hidden in today's
world, so reducing that signature is critical."
Heiny said
Marines who have interacted with NGHTS have shown support and
excitement for the system.
“We brought [Marines] to key
events before the NGHTS prototype was produced,” said Heiny. “We had
them provide feedback on 3D printed models of the NGHTS and got
input from the user community perspective before the prototypes had
been built.”
Master Sgt. Daniel Hack, a Tactical Air Control
Party program manager with First Marine Division explained how NGHTS
is a progressive win.
“First, units will finally have access
to a full spectrum of observation, targeting and marking
capabilities - all sourced by a tactically appropriate and portable
device,” said Hack. “Second, it is the direct result of effective
efforts from both [MCSC] and regular input from the fleet Marine
Corps."
MCSC is currently in low rate production and expects
to have systems in FY23 dedicated to operational and environmental
test events. MCSC plans to begin fielding the system in FY24.
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